Open-World Narrative · Guides & deep dives

0004: Netcode Per Cell

V5 includes single-player campaigns, high-density open-world multiplayer, bounded co-op, and twitch PvP.

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Status: Accepted

Date: 2026-05-25

Context#

V5 includes single-player campaigns, high-density open-world multiplayer, bounded co-op, and twitch PvP. One replication model would either over-serve offline content or under-serve competitive modes.

Decision#

V5 uses dedicated client-server as the default model, rollback-emulated prediction for twitch PvP, and offline-deterministic execution for single-player simulation paths that do not require online authority.

Consequences#

  • Urban Freeroam, Frontier Posse, and Capital Raid use authoritative dedicated servers.
  • Urban Deathmatch and Ship Duel can opt into rollback-emulated prediction.
  • Offline campaigns remain playable without deterministic gameplay depending on service responses.